A two-component Perks-Dhillon competing risk model with applications to real data

Authors

  • Ibrahim Abdullahi Department of Mathematics, Northwest University, Kano, Nigeria
  • Aminu Suleiman Mohammed Department of Statistics, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9595-4928

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.64497/jssci.117

Keywords:

bathtub hazard rate, competing risk modeling, Dhillon distribution, increasing-decreasing-increasing hazard rate, Perks distribution

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a novel competing risk model, titled the A two-component Perks-Dhillon competing risk (PDCR) model for independent competing risks. The model hybridized one monotone (Perks model) and one non-monotone hazard rate model (Dhillon model). Preliminary graphical results have shown that the model could be adopted for modeling competing risk data characterized by bathtub and increasing-decreasing-increasing behaviors. Some properties of the models, including the quantile function and moments, are presented. The study employed the method of maximum likelihood for estimating the PDCR parameters. Empirically, we demonstrated the flexibility of the PDCR model using competing risk data from engineering reliability investigations. The results suggested that PDCR is a good option for reliability estimation. Hence, it could be considered for different dual-failure causes competing risk studies.



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References

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Published

2025-12-15

How to Cite

Abdullahi, I., & Mohammed , A. S. (2025). A two-component Perks-Dhillon competing risk model with applications to real data. Journal of Statistical Sciences and Computational Intelligence, 1(4), 396–408. https://doi.org/10.64497/jssci.117
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