Application of AI in the circular economy: development finance institutions’ role in resource optimization in the industry
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64497/jssci.63Keywords:
AI, Circular Economy, Development Finance Institutions, Resource Optimization, Industrial SustainabilityAbstract
The circular economy is a crucial strategy for sustainable industrial development, reducing waste and optimizing resource utilization and production. Artificial Intelligence (AI) can help drive this evolution, and Development Finance Institutions (DFIs) can play a significant role in promoting the adoption of AI in sectors transforming a circular economy. This systematic review analyzes 11 studies published between 2020 and 2024 to explore the integration of AI, the circular economy, DFIs, and industrial sustainability in the implementation of AI-based resource management. The study highlights the importance of AI in improving resource management, waste reduction, and circular manufacturing through machine learning, predictive analytics, and blockchain. It highlights the role of DFIs in financing, assisting, and policy interventions for AI integration in industrial processes, particularly in developing countries. However, challenges such as high initial costs, lack of expertise, and low digital development in these regions remain. Thus, policy recommendations call for DFIs and governments to foster environmental conditions by providing financial incentives, enhancing local capacities, and investing in innovative solutions. This study informs the policies, development finance institutions, and relevant industries for improving the circular economy through AI interventions in future Nigeria. It adds to the increasing literature on how AI holds significant promise for evoking disruption in industrial systems and situates DFIs strategically as key drivers of resource efficiency and resiliency.
Downloads
References
[1] E. Hysa, A. Kruja, N. U. Rehman, and R. Laurenti, “Circular economy innovation and environmental sustainability impact on economic growth: An integrated model for sustainable development,” Sustain., vol. 12, no. 12, pp. 1–16, 2020, doi: 10.3390/SU12124831. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12124831
[2] I. E. Nikolaou and K. P. Tsagarakis, “An introduction to circular economy and sustainability: Some existing lessons and future directions,” Sustain. Prod. Consum., vol. 28, pp. 600–609, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.spc.2021.06.017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2021.06.017
[3] A. P. M. Velenturf and P. Purnell, “Principles for a sustainable circular economy,” Sustain. Prod. Consum., vol. 27, pp. 1437–1457, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.spc.2021.02.018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2021.02.018
[4] M. S. Pathan, E. Richardson, E. Galvan, and P. Mooney, “The Role of Artificial Intelligence within Circular Economy Activities—A View from Ireland,” Sustain., vol. 15, no. 12, pp. 1–18, 2023, doi: 10.3390/su15129451. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su15129451
[5] K. H. Yu, Y. Zhang, D. Li, C. E. Montenegro-Marin, and P. M. Kumar, “Environmental planning based on reduce, reuse, recycle and recover using artificial intelligence,” Environ. Impact Assess. Rev., vol. 86, pp. 1–8, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.eiar.2020.106492. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2020.106492
[6] N. A. Ochuba, A. Adewumi, and D. O. Olutimehin, “the Role of Ai in Financial Market Development: Enhancing Efficiency and Accessibility in Emerging Economies,” Financ. Account. Res. J., vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 421–436, 2024, doi: 10.51594/farj.v6i3.969. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51594/farj.v6i3.969
[7] J. E. Trujano and A.-M. Lévesque, “Development finance institutions and the care economy: opportunities for building more resilient and gender-equitable economies,” J. Sustain. Financ. Invest., vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 704–723, 2022, doi: 10.1080/20430795.2022.2030662. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20430795.2022.2030662
[8] S. Goga and J. Bell, “Industrialization, decarbonization, and sustainability: The role of development finance and implications for inequality,” Dev. South. Afr., vol. 1, pp. 1–20, 2024, doi: 10.1080/0376835X.2024.2411545. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/0376835X.2024.2411545
[9] H. Onyeaka et al., “Using Artificial Intelligence to Tackle Food Waste and Enhance the Circular Economy: Maximising Resource Efficiency and Minimising Environmental Impact: A Review,” Sustain., vol. 15, no. 13, pp. 1–20, 2023, doi: 10.3390/su151310482. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su151310482
[10] R. Marodon, “Can Development Banks Step Up to the Challenge of Sustainable Development?,” Rev. Polit. Econ., vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 268–285, 2022, doi: 10.1080/09538259.2021.1977542. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09538259.2021.1977542
[11] A. Johri and R. K. Singh, “Role of green finance instruments and stakeholders on the sustainable finance and moderated by technology integration,” Environ. Dev. Sustain., 2024, doi: 10.1007/s10668-024-05723-x. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-024-05723-x
[12] S. Mittal, S. Chaudhry, and S. S. Bhadauria, “Green Banking – The Path Leading to Sustainable Economic Growth,” emerald.com, pp. 199–213, 2023, doi: 10.1108/s1569-37592023000110b013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S1569-37592023000110B013
[13] I. K. O. Omowonuola, E. E. Darlington, and S. Peter, “Driving energy transition through financial innovation: The critical role of Big Data and ESG metrics,” Comput. Sci. IT Res. J., vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 1434–1452, 2024, doi: 10.51594/csitrj.v5i6.1226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51594/csitrj.v5i6.1226
[14] A. Klasen, S. Krummaker, J. Beck, and J. Pennington, “Navigating geopolitical and trade megatrends: Public export finance in a world of change,” Glob. Policy, 2024, doi: 10.1111/1758-5899.13417. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-5899.13417
[15] N. Adnan, A. Jamil, and K. Raza, “Artificial intelligence: The road map of careers in the financial sectors,” Contemp. Digit. Transform. Organ. Eff. Bus. 4.0, pp. 215–238, 2024, doi: 10.1201/9781003505013-13. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003505013-13
[16] D. V. Klynovyi, V. V. Moroz, O. A. Kovtun, and H. B. Danylchuk, “Transformation of the national financial system of Ukraine: Comprehension and ways of integration to sustainability,” IOP Conf. Ser. Earth Environ. Sci., vol. 1254, no. 1, 2023, doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1254/1/012119. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1254/1/012119
[17] R. C. Brears, Financing Water Security and Green Growth. 2023. doi: 10.1093/oso/9780192847843.001.0001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192847843.001.0001
[18] M. Z. Chishti, E. Dogan, and R. H. Binsaeed, “Can artificial intelligence and green finance affect economic cycles?,” Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change, vol. 209, 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123740. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123740
[19] T. Perros, S. Unsworth, M. Ali, I. Bisaga, and J. Tomei, “Towards responsible and fair pay-as-you-go energy access in sub-Saharan Africa,” Nat. Energy, vol. 9, no. 5, pp. 520–525, 2024, doi: 10.1038/s41560-024-01490-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-024-01490-1
[20] T. Lagoarde-Segot, “Financing the sustainable development goals,” Sustain., vol. 12, no. 7, 2020, doi: 10.3390/su12072775. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su12072775
[21] N. Iheanachor, I. Umukoro, and A. Yela Aránega, “Ecosystem emergence in emerging markets: Evidence from the Nigerian digital financial services ecosystem,” Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change, vol. 190, pp. 1–10, 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122426. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122426
[22] B. A. Adewale, V. O. Ene, B. F. Ogunbayo, and C. O. Aigbavboa, “A Systematic Review of the Applications of AI in a Sustainable Building’s Lifecycle,” Buildings, vol. 14, no. 7, pp. 1–28, 2024, doi: 10.3390/buildings14072137. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14072137
[23] K. Abiodun, “Digital infrastructure & sustainable data centers investment in Africa: Role of Tier III & Tier IV,” Int. J. Multidiscip. Res. Growth Eval., vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1878–1888, 2025, doi: 10.54660/.IJMRGE.2025.6.1-1878-1888. DOI: https://doi.org/10.54660/.IJMRGE.2025.6.1-1878-1888
[24] Z. A. Ali, M. Zain, M. S. Pathan, and P. Mooney, “Contributions of artificial intelligence for circular economy transition leading toward sustainability: an explorative study in agriculture and food industries of Pakistan,” Environ. Dev. Sustain., vol. 26, no. 8, pp. 19131–19175, 2024, doi: 10.1007/s10668-023-03458-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-023-03458-9
[25] Y. Rebahi, B. Hilliger, P. Lowin, and A. Cardoso, “AI Based Predictive Maintenance as a Key Enabler for Circular Economy: The KYKLOS 4.0 Approach,” Proc. - 19th Int. Conf. Distrib. Comput. Smart Syst. Internet Things, DCOSS-IoT 2023, pp. 367–372, 2023, doi: 10.1109/DCOSS-IoT58021.2023.00066. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/DCOSS-IoT58021.2023.00066
[26] L. Wang, Z. Liu, A. Liu, and F. Tao, “Artificial intelligence in product lifecycle management,” Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., vol. 114, no. 3–4, pp. 771–796, 2021, doi: 10.1007/s00170-021-06882-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-06882-1
[27] R. L. Carlos, E. B. de Souza, and C. A. Mattos, “Enhancing circular economy practices through the adoption of digital technologies,” Bus. Strateg. Dev., vol. 7, no. 1, p. e330, 2024, doi: 10.1002/bsd2.330. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/bsd2.330
[28] R. Rawat, S. Sharma, and H. R. Goyal, “Intelligent Digital Financial Inclusion System Architectures for Industry 5.0 Enabled Digital Society,” Winter Summit Smart Comput. Networks, WiSSCoN 2023, pp. 1–5, 2023, doi: 10.1109/WiSSCoN56857.2023.10133858. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/WiSSCoN56857.2023.10133858
[29] I. Kulkov, J. Kulkova, R. Rohrbeck, L. Menvielle, V. Kaartemo, and H. Makkonen, “Artificial intelligence - driven sustainable development: Examining organizational, technical, and processing approaches to achieving global goals,” Sustain. Dev., vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 2253–2267, 2024, doi: 10.1002/sd.2773. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.2773
[30] I. Tutore, A. Parmentola, M. C. di Fiore, and F. Calza, “A conceptual model of artificial intelligence effects on circular economy actions,” Corp. Soc. Responsib. Environ. Manag., vol. 31, no. 5, pp. 4772–4782, 2024, doi: 10.1002/csr.2827. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2827
[31] A. O. Aderibigbe, P. E. Ohenhen, N. K. Nwaobia, J. O. Gidiagba, and E. C. Ani, “Artificial Intelligence in Developing Countries: Bridging the Gap Between Potential and Implementation,” Comput. Sci. IT Res. J., vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 185–199, 2023, doi: 10.51594/csitrj.v4i3.629. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51594/csitrj.v4i3.629
[32] J. Liu, H. Chang, J. Y. L. Forrest, and B. Yang, “Influence of artificial intelligence on technological innovation: Evidence from the panel data of china’s manufacturing sectors,” Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change, vol. 158, pp. 1–11, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120142. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2020.120142
[33] S. Clò, M. Frigerio, and D. Vandone, “Financial support to innovation: The role of European development financial institutions,” Res. Policy, vol. 51, no. 10, pp. 1–22, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.respol.2022.104566. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2022.104566
[34] K Radhika, “Driving Circular Economy Strategies Through Digital Transformation and Emerging Technologies,” J. Inf. Syst. Eng. Manag., vol. 10, no. 30s, pp. 891–901, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.52783/jisem.v10i30s.4939. DOI: https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i30s.4939
[35] U. U. Mamudu, C. D. Obasi, S. K. Awuye, H. Danso, P. Ayodele, and P. Akinyemi, “Circular economy in the manufacturing sector: Digital transformation and sustainable practices,” Int. J. Sci. Res. Arch., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 129–141, Jul. 2024, doi: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.12.2.1217. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/ijsra.2024.12.2.1217
[36] D. Ajmera, M. Kharub, A. Krishna, and H. Gupta, “Navigating the challenges of AI-enabled circular economy in the food and beverage sector: strategies for sustainable transformation,” Int. J. Logist. Manag., vol. 36, no. 2, pp. 611–646, Feb. 2025, doi: 10.1108/IJLM-09-2023-0408. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLM-09-2023-0408
[37] C. Chauhan, V. Parida, and A. Dhir, “Linking circular economy and digitalisation technologies: A systematic literature review of past achievements and future promises,” Technol. Forecast. Soc. Change, vol. 177, pp. 1–18, Apr. 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121508. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2022.121508
[38] J. Xu and K. P. Gallagher, “Transformation Towards Renewable Energy Systems: Evaluating the Role of Development Financing Institutions,” Stud. Comp. Int. Dev., vol. 57, no. 4, pp. 577–601, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.1007/s12116-022-09375-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-022-09375-8
[39] A. A. Suleiman, A. U. Usman, H. Daud, F. A. Idris, R. Sokkalingam, and A. I. Ishaq, "A voting regressor ensemble model for crude oil price prediction," Journal of Statistical Sciences and Computational Intelligence, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 61-72, 06/29 2025, doi: 10.64497/jssci.4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.64497/jssci.4
[40] U. Danjuma Maiwada, R. Yusuf Zakari, and A. A. Janisar, "Distribution function-driven handover solutions for 5G mobile networks," Journal of Statistical Sciences and Computational Intelligence, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 46-60, 06/29 2025, doi: 10.64497/jssci.1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.64497/jssci.1
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Bala Umar, Salim Ibrahim Umar, Ibrahim Kurah Muhammad, Al-Amin Abdulhamid

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
- Abstract 386
- PDF 260

